3.1.7 Patent application trends Figure 3.1 shows the total number of patent applications (direct and Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) national phase entry) filed in Brazil from 2000 to 2021. Figure 3.1 Patent applications filed in Brazil, 2000-2021 Source: WIPO IP Statistics Data Center, available at www3.wipo.int/ipstats/index.htm?tab=patent